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Getting acquainted with different wedding photography camera settings is one of the most important aspects of being a wedding photographer. From the intimate moment of the couple exchanging vows to the excitement of the first dance – different settings can help to capture the mood and atmosphere of the day. By understanding and experimenting with different photography camera settings, wedding photographers can ensure that they capture the true essence of the day. In this blog post, we will discuss the best camera settings for weddings and what works best in different scenarios.

Understanding Wedding Photography Camera Settings

a bride and a groom kissing while the bride's veil is being blown by the wind
Image Credit: ShootDotEdit Customer @jorgesantiagophoto


Capturing the perfect wedding photos needs a delicate balance of light and shadow. The camera settings for indoor wedding photography or in an outdoor setup can make all the difference for a perfect photograph. As a professional wedding photographer, you need to know the different camera settings for wedding photography. These can also be a little tricky to figure out, as with so many different options, it’s hard to know what will work best for your specific situation. 

Learning about the right camera settings for weddings will also help you create stunning portraits of your happy couple, detail shots as well as photos of the venue. The following information could help you get the right wedding photography camera setup for the perfect wedding photographs:

1. Aperture, ISO, And Shutter Speed

infographic stating the right aperture, ISO, and shutter speed settings are essential to get clear, well-exposed photos


The aperture is the opening in the lens that controls how much light enters the camera and determines how much of the scene will be in focus. Choosing the best aperture for wedding photography will depend on the type of shot you’re trying to achieve. 

A wide aperture (low f-stop number) will result in a shallow depth of field, which is great for portraits where you want a motion blur in the background. One of the best camera settings for wedding ceremony, a narrow aperture (high f-stop number) will give you a deep depth of field, which is ideal for photos where you want everything in focus, such as the couple standing at the altar. By using the aperture priority mode, you can control the shutter speed on your camera to get the perfect wedding photographs.

The ISO represents how sensitive your camera sensor is to light, and the shutter speed dictates how fast the shutter opens and closes, exposing the sensor to light. A high ISO allows you to capture images in low light conditions without having to use a flash, and a low ISO is great for bright conditions. Whereas a slower shutter speed allows you to capture motion and can create beautiful blurs, while a fast shutter speed can freeze action in the photograph. When you want to capture a beautiful first dance in motion, consider these important camera settings for wedding reception.

It is necessary that you understand shutter speed and how it works before you take control of the aperture and shutter speeds with the manual settings. You can also use the shutter priority mode, you can choose a specific shutter speed that adjusts with the camera’s aperture setting to get the correct exposure for wedding photography. 

Suggested Read: The Complete Wedding Photography Equipment Guide

2. Metering

a black and white image of the wedding bride staring at a window
Image Credit: ShootDotEdit Customer @erinm_photography


Metering measures the amount of light that is reaching your camera’s sensor. When shooting weddings in manual mode, this setting determines how much light the camera sensor will capture when the shutter button is pressed. Before you select the best metering mode for weddings, it’s important to consider the type of scene you’ll be shooting and the desired results.

The matrix or evaluative metering mode takes into account the entire frame and averages out the exposure. For wedding photography, this is a good all-purpose option, especially for shots with both light and dark areas, this is typically the best choice. 

The spot metering only takes into account a small area in the center of the frame. For scenes with high contrast or backlit subjects, spot metering can help you get the perfect exposure every time. This can be useful for photographing both the bride and groom portraits and even in case of a large contrast between the natural light and dark areas of the scene. 

Finally, the center-weighted average metering gives more weight to the center of the frame. If you’re mostly shooting portraits, center-weighted metering may be the best option and can also be useful for group shots of the wedding party or when the composition is asymmetrical. 

Suggested Read: 4 Tips For Shooting Portraits During Midday

3. White Balance

infographic stating white balance helps to ensure that the colors in your photos are accurate


The white balance setting helps to ensure that the colors in your photos are accurate, and it can be adjusted to compensate for different lighting conditions. For example, while shooting in a shady area at the wedding venue, an increased white balance will help to prevent the photos from looking too blue. On the other hand, while shooting in a very sunny area, a low white balance will prevent the photos from looking too yellow. 

The perfect camera settings for church wedding photography require a delicate balance of colors, and the white balance setting helps to ensure that colors are reproduced accurately. By adjusting the white balance, you can account for different lighting conditions, especially with night wedding photography settings, and produce photos that are faithful to the scene that you’re trying to capture. While it may seem like a small detail, the white balance setting can make a big difference in the quality of wedding photographs. You can also use the auto balance mode on your camera to get the exact image without letting your wedding photos get affected by a different light source color.

Suggested Read: Night Photography Tips: How To Shoot Outdoor Receptions

4. Composition

a wedding couple kissing standing on the stairs of a beautiful stone structure
Image Credit: ShootDotEdit Customer @infiniteloopphoto


The right composition can make or break a photo, so it’s important to take the time to set up your shots carefully. Following are a few key elements to consider when composing a shot:

The rule of thirds is one of the most important compositional rules to remember. Simply put, it means that you should divide your frame into thirds, both horizontally and vertically. Then, place your subject at one of the intersections or along one of the lines to create a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing image.

Leading lines is about using lines to lead the eye through the frame, which can be anything from a staircase to a path or even the bride’s veil or the bridal party posing for their portrait. By carefully placing your subject in leading lines, you can create a more dynamic and interesting image.

Framing, which involves using elements in the scene to frame your subject matter, is another great way to add interest to your shots, This could be buildings, trees, arches, or doorways. By including a frame in your composition, you can draw attention to your subject and make your photos more visually appealing.

Suggested Read: Photography Composition Techniques For Beginners

5. Filters

Be it a softer look for a bridal portrait or a more dramatic shot of the wedding venue – getting familiarized with the different filters in your camera and how they function can help you create different types of images. 

The UV filter helps to reduce the amount of ultraviolet light that hits your camera lens. This is one of the important outdoor wedding photography camera settings because too much UV light can cause glare and haze in your photos. By using a UV filter, you can help to ensure that your photos are crisp and clear.

In an outdoor wedding, the polarizing filter can be a lifesaver to help you cut down on reflections, and glare to create deep, saturated colors. It can help you get more accurate colors in your photos and reduce the amount of haze caused by sunlight. By experimenting with the available options and understanding how different filters work, you will be able to find the best camera settings for outdoor wedding photography. 

The third type, the ND (neutral density) filter, helps to reduce the amount of light that hits your sensor. It is useful if you’re shooting in bright conditions and want to reduce the amount of light that enters the camera. It also gives you more control over exposure if you want to use a slow shutter speed and capture movement in a photo.

Further Read: Best Cameras For Shooting Weddings

As a wedding photographer, it’s up to you to make sure you capture powerful and emotional photos that tell compelling stories about your clients. While there are many things to consider when taking photos, wedding photography camera settings are arguably the most important. Understanding how different filters, compositions, and other camera settings work will help you pick the right settings and ensure that your photos look amazing and, more importantly, the people in them look flawless! These are some of the best wedding photography tips that can help you get familiar with your camera’s filter settings and empower you to document stunning visual stories!

At ShootDotEdit, we strive to help wedding photographers reach their true potential as creative professionals and business owners. Part of how we do that is by taking photo editing off plate and lessening your post-production workload. To learn more about how we can help, take a look at our pricing plans.


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